Lutherans often refer to grace. Grace literally means “gift.” God’s grace is that which He freely gives to us—love, forgiveness and eternal life with Him. While we deserved to pay the penalty for our sins, God had a different plan. Christ paid the debt and we receive forgiveness and eternal life from Him that is offered out of unconditional love. That’s why it’s called grace, because it is truly undeserved.
“Because of His great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions–it is by grace you have been saved.” (Ephesians 2:4-5) NIV
God has provided tangible ways through which He delivers His grace to those who believe, assuring us that the sins we commit are forgiven for Jesus’ sake. These are called the “means of grace”. They are God’s Word, Holy Baptism, and the Lord’s Supper (Holy Communion). Through these means, God makes Himself known to us in a very personal way: God’s Word reveals His plan of salvation, faithfulness and love; the Sacrament of Baptism is our rebirth and renewal in Jesus; the Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper is our closest communion with Christ as we receive His body and blood.